江西省2023-2024学年度上学期高一第四次月考(241450Z)数学
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江西省2023-2024学年度上学期高一第四次月考(241450Z)数学试卷答案
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Thetmepentheprojeetandthecftheheecuc32.Whatdobatsandkingsnakeshaveincommon?00000pihrmheitficaMA.Theycopythebuzzingofwasps.Haney·B.Theycanbothpretendtobeharmless.TheideathatSanFranciscosuiquethatweneedasparategarbagecanfomoneC.Theycopyafeatureofaharmfulspecies.usedinanycityaroundtheworldislaughableHaneyaidsomethingthatrelectsD.Theycantakeontheirenemies'visualfeature.broaderanddeeperbrokennessofcitygovemnmentandtheservicesitprovides."HoweverBethRubensdirecorofpolieyandcomoaSanFranisPublie33.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperimentinparagraph3?A.Toshowbats'waystoescape.Works,believestheirresearchwillbenefitcitiesacrosstheUS.B.Tofindoutthetruthofbats'buzzing.28.WhatisparagraphImainlyabout?C.Toprovebatscanmakesoundslikebees.A.Thelocaltourismindustry.B.Theoriginofgarbagecans.D.Tocomparethesoundsofdifferentbats.C.Theproblemsfacedbythecity.D.Thecity'spoorenvironment34.Howmightthewildowlsfeelwhenhearingthebats'bee-likebuzzingaccordingtotheresearchers?29.Whataspectofthegarbagecanisstressedmost?A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Uninterested.D.ConfusedA.Thefunction.B.Theappearance.C.Thematerial.D.Thecost.35.WhatcanweinferfromMatthewBulbert'swords?30.Whatdidtheofficialsasktheresidentstodo?A.Owlsareascleverasbats.B.RestingbatsareeasiertocatchA.Takegoodcareofthenewgarbagecans.C.Waspsandbatsliveinthesameplace.D.Buzzingfrombatsisameansofself-protection.B.Makeimprovementstothenewgarbagecans第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)C.Checknewcriteriaforthenewgarbagecans.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项D.Givetheiropinionsonthenewgarbagecans.涂黑
选项中有两项为多余选项
31.WhatdoesHaneythinkabouttheeffortofdesigningnewgarbagecans?Peoplespendaboutathirdoftheirlivessleeping.Thatmightsoundliketimeiswasted,butA.Rewarding.B.Meaningless.C.Misleading.D.Efficient.it'snot.Eveninadeepsleepperiod,thebrainisbusy.It'shardatworksortingmemories,Dgettingridofharmfulwastesandmore.Thistimeofrestalsohelpsthebodybuildstrongerbones.Manyharmlessspeciescancopyaharmfulonetoescapefromtheirenemies.ButmostWell-restedpeopletendtobehappierduringtheday.36recordedexamplesofthephenomenaarevisual.Forinstance,theharmlesskingsnakeshaveExpertsrecommendthatteensgetaboutninehoursofsleepeachnight.Butsurveysshowthatevolved(tolooklikeapoisonousspecies,whiletheflower-lovingflieshaveadoptedtheteensaregettinglessandlesssleep.Onlyaboutone-thirdof18-year-oldsnowreportgettingatleastappearanceofwasps()Now,forthefirsttime,researchersfoundbatscouldcopytoo.sevenhoursofsleeppernight.37LackofsleephasbeenlinkedtounhealthyeatingandHowever,whattheycopyissound.DaniloRussofirstfoundoutbats'talentwhileworkingonhisreportonbats."Inoticedthatfeelingmoreanxious.Sleep-deprived()peoplealsohavehigherriskoffeelingdepressed,whenwetookthebatsoutofthenetorprocessedthem,theybuzzed(嗡嗡叫)likewasps,”hesaid.usingalcoholordrugs,orgettingincaraccidents.38Onefactormaybetheschoolstarttime.Aspeoplegothroughtheteenageperiod,theyLater,Russoandhisteamsetouttoinvestigateifthesoundhappenedbychanceorwasawaybecomenaturalnightowls.Thisshiftmakestheirsleepcomemosteasilybetween11p.m.andtofrightenenemies.Theresearchersrecordedthebuzzingcriesofthebatswhentheywerebeingcaught.Theythencomparedthesoundstothoseoftwowaspsandtwobees.Thesimilaritiesinthe8a.m.ButmostpublicmiddleandhighschoolsintheUnitedStatesstartbefore8:30a.msoundsconvincedthescientiststhebatswerecopyingtheinsectstoscareoffenemies.Anotherreasonforteens'widespreadsleepshortagemaybescreens.Surveydatafrom370,000U.SRussoandhisteamtestedtheirtheoryoneightowls().Halfofthemwerewild,whileteenshasshownanincreaseintradingsleepforscreentime.39Thelightgivenoffbyphonestherestwereraisedathome.Whenthescientistsplayednormalbatsounds,alltheowlsfleworcomputersmakesthebrainresistsleepiness.That'sbecausethelightcontainsbluewavelengthstowardthespeakerinsearchoffood.However,thebirdsinstantlyflewawaywhenexposedtothealsofoundinsunlight.Thistricksthebrainintothinkingit'sdaytime.bat'sbee-likebuzzing.Researchsuggeststhatpeoplewhousescreensinbedhaveahardertimefallingasleep.SurelyTheresearchersobservedthatthewildbirdsshowedgreaterfearthantheonesbroughtupatnewscreentechnologycouldlessenthateffect.40Yourbodyandbrainwillthankyou.home.ThisindicatedthattheowlshadpreviouslybeenhurtbytheinsectsandknewtoclearawayA.Andthatisaproblem.whentheyheardthebuzzing.B.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirchoice.ButbehavioralecologistMatthewBulbertisn'tconvincedthisisacaseofcopying.HearguesC.Plus,theytendtodealwithstressbetter.thatowlsmeetstinging()insectsandbatsindifferentcircumstances-theformer,whenD.Butexpertssuggestputtingawayelectronicsatleast30minutesbeforebed.theyareresting,andthelatter,whentheyareactivelyhuntingforfood.Therefore,itisunlikelyE.However,themajorityofthemarestillfullofenergy.thattheowsarefooled.Instead,Bulbertbelievesthebuzzingjustsurprisestheowlssuddenly,F.It'shardtosayexactlywhyteenshavebecomemoresleep-deprived.increasingthebats'chancesofescapingbeingcaught.G.Butlosingsleeptoscreensisn'tjustamatterofchoosingtostayuplate.英语试题第5页(共8页)英语试题第6页(共8页)
(2)图丙中相当于图甲中结构的是(填序号),结构②中充满的液体是。此时细胞液的浓度与外界溶液的浓度大小关系是。A.细胞液>外界溶液B.细胞液<外界溶液C.细胞液=外界溶液D.都有可能